Packet #703951 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Meshtastic a5c0 (a5c0) to Meshtastic 8170 (8170)

2
Total Receptions
2
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
10
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 703951
Mesh Packet ID: 0x2356327a
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-04-02 09:48:25 UTC
From Node: Meshtastic a5c0 (a5c0)
To Node: Meshtastic 8170 (8170)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Meshtastic 6f70 (6f70)
Channel: chat.cap.ru
RSSI: Unknown
SNR: Unknown
Hop Info: 3/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 0
Relay Node: c0 a5c0
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 10 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Meshtastic 6f70 (6f70)
Hop Count: 0 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: 10.75 dB 0.0 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Meshtastic a5c0 (a5c0) Meshtastic 6f70 (6f70) Unknown 10.75 dB Origin Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Combined Traceroute Graph
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:10 bytes
Gateway:!55c66f70
Channel:chat.cap.ru
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:3 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

FieldValue
gateway_id !55c66f70
Node ID format
channel_id chat.cap.ru
packet MeshPacket (10 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Canonical MeshPacket view reconstructed from stored protobuf bytes.

FieldValueType
from 1439081920
Source node ID
uint32
to 1771864432
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum TRACEROUTE_APP
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 10 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi Not set int32
rx_snr Not set float
rx_time 1775123304
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority RELIABLE
Packet priority level
enum
delayed Not set enum
channel 105
Channel index
uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 192
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp Not set uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: chat.cap.ru
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !55c66f70
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:10 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1439068016 ], "snr_towards": [ 10.75, 0.0 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "1439068016": "Meshtastic 6f70 (6f70)", "1771864432": "Meshtastic 8170 (8170)", "1439081920": "Meshtastic a5c0 (a5c0)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 703951, "timestamp": 1775123305.9205022, "from_node_id": 1439081920, "to_node_id": 1771864432, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!55c66f70", "channel_id": "chat.cap.ru", "mesh_packet_id": 592851578, "rssi": 0, "snr": 0.0, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 3, "payload_length": 10, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a04706fc65512022b00", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 70, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1775123304, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 192, "tx_after": 0, "raw_service_envelope": "0a3a0dc0a5c6551570819c6918692a15af77010b0579b3ba9330616a1f41a3cc5b66b9efc1357a3256233d683bce695001584678039801c001a80106120b636861742e6361702e72751a09213535633636663730", "timestamp_str": "2026-04-02 09:48:25 UTC", "hop_count": 3, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic a5c0 (a5c0)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 8170 (8170)", "relay_hex": "c0", "relay_candidates": [ { "node_id": 1439081920, "node_name": "Meshtastic a5c0", "hex_id": "!55c6a5c0", "short_name": "a5c0", "last_byte": "c0" } ], "gateway_name": "Meshtastic 6f70 (6f70)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 1439068016, "latitude": 56.090624, "longitude": 47.2825856, "altitude": 2297, "timestamp": 1775359130.9827752, "timestamp_str": "2026-04-05 03:18:50", "display_name": "Meshtastic 6f70", "long_name": "Meshtastic 6f70", "short_name": "6f70", "hw_model": "TBEAM" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 703951, "from_node_id": 1439081920, "to_node_id": 1771864432, "timestamp": 1775123305.9205022, "gateway_id": "!55c66f70", "raw_payload": "0a04706fc65512022b00", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 3, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic a5c0 (a5c0)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 8170 (8170)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1439068016 ], "snr_towards": [ 10.75, 0.0 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 1439081920, 1439068016 ], "node_names": [ "Meshtastic a5c0 (a5c0)", "Meshtastic 6f70 (6f70)" ], "snr_values": [ 10.75, 0.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1439081920, "to_node_id": 1439068016, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic a5c0 (a5c0)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 6f70 (6f70)", "snr": 10.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 1439081920, 1439068016, 1771864432 ], "node_names": [ "Meshtastic a5c0 (a5c0)", "Meshtastic 6f70 (6f70)", "Meshtastic 8170 (8170)" ], "snr_values": [ 10.75, 0.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1439081920, "to_node_id": 1439068016, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic a5c0 (a5c0)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 6f70 (6f70)", "snr": 10.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1439068016, "to_node_id": 1771864432, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 6f70 (6f70)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 8170 (8170)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1775103813.7414365, "to_location_timestamp": 1775130900.8128655, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.1h later" } ], "is_complete": true, "total_hops": 2 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Meshtastic a5c0 (a5c0) → Meshtastic 6f70 (6f70)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Meshtastic a5c0 (a5c0) → Meshtastic 6f70 (6f70) → Meshtastic 8170 (8170)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1439081920, "to_node_id": 1439068016, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic a5c0 (a5c0)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 6f70 (6f70)", "snr": 10.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 0, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "packet": { "from": 1439081920, "to": 1771864432, "channel": 105, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "CgRwb8ZVEgIrAA==", "request_id": 963488366, "bitfield": 1 }, "id": 592851578, "rx_time": 1775123304, "want_ack": true, "priority": "RELIABLE", "hop_start": 3, "relay_node": 192, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_MULTICAST_UDP" }, "channel_id": "chat.cap.ru", "gateway_id": "!55c66f70" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1439081920, "to": 1771864432, "channel": 105, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "CgRwb8ZVEgIrAA==", "request_id": 963488366, "bitfield": 1, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1439068016 ], "snr_towards": [ 43, 0 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } }, "id": 592851578, "rx_time": 1775123304, "want_ack": true, "priority": "RELIABLE", "hop_start": 3, "relay_node": 192, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_MULTICAST_UDP" } }
Raw Packet Data (10 bytes)
0a04706fc65512022b00
Hex Analysis:
Size:10 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Meshtastic 6f70 (6f70) Primary 0.000s
Reference
Unknown Unknown 3 c0 a5c0 chat.cap.ru 2026-04-02 09:48:25 UTC Current
3 hops Gateways that received this packet after 3 hops
Meshtastic 8170 (8170) +7.079s
After
-18.0 dBm 7.25 dB 3 70 6f70 , 8170 chat.cap.ru 2026-04-02 09:48:32 UTC View
2

Total Receptions

2

Unique Gateways